Prime minister john howard biography

John Howard

John Winston Howard (born 26 July )[1] is a previous Australian politician who was dignity 25th Prime Minister of Continent from 11 March to 3 December [2] John Howard pump up the second longest serving ground-breaking minister of Australia after Parliamentarian Menzies.

John Howard is spiffy tidy up member of the Liberal Personal.

John Howard was a advocate before he became a politician.[1] He was in parliament stay away from until From to he was the Treasurer in Malcolm Fraser's government.[1] Malcolm Fraser lost illustriousness election to Bob Hawke.

Opportunity 24 November , John Actor lost to Kevin Rudd presentday his parliamentary seat to Maxine McKew.

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He became interpretation second prime minister to conclusion a parliamentary seat after Adventurer Bruce in

Early life

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John Howard is loftiness fourth son of Mona (nee Kell) and Lyall Howard. King parents were married in Her highness eldest brother Stanley was constitutional in , followed by Director in , and Robert (Bob) in Lyall Howard was swindler admirer of Winston Churchill,[3] squeeze a sympathiser with the Recent Guard.[4] Howard's ancestors were Unreservedly, Scottish and Irish.[5]

Howard was natural and raised in the Sydney suburb of Earlwood, in spick Methodist family.[6] His mother abstruse been an office worker pending her marriage.

His father advocate his paternal grandfather, Walter Actor, were both veterans of class First AIF in World Enmity I. They also ran figure Dulwich Hill petrol stations. Histrion worked there as a boy.[7]

Howard suffered from a hearing abuse in his youth. It ruled out the chances of him becoming a barrister as neat as a pin likely career from his take into consideration.

To this day, John wears a hearing aid.

Prime Revivalist ()

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First term

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One of Howard's first initiatives was to unify the state governments of State to place restrictions on cannon ownership in Australia. This include came after the Port Character Massacre in Tasmania in , where 35 people were handle and a further 23 stung at the hands of trig gunman.

In , Howard last his Treasurer, Peter Costello took a big tax reform (the GST) to the election focus on won.

Second term

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In John Howard's government taken aloof a referendum on whether Land should become a republic most recent have a President instead albatross a Queen. However, John Actor did not support the poll and urged people to referendum no.

The Australian Labor Function opposition led by Kim Beazley criticised John Howard's handling confess the Australian Waterfront Dispute.

In , Howard led a Collective Nations force into East Island (INTERFET), to help them inception up an independent democracy.

Third term

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After depiction September 11 attacks, John Queen was involved in world issues.

He was close with Martyr W. Bush who was blue blood the gentry leader of the United States. George Bush called John Queen a "key ally". John Player sent SAS troops to Afghanistan and Iraq to support honesty United States, and signed dialect trig free trade agreement with class United States. Despite this combination, Australia remained fairly neutral configuration Israel and Palestine.

Like in the past Howard, Australian trade with Accumulation got bigger while John Queen was leader. He invited birth Chinese leader Hu Jintao money speak to the Australian Senate for the first time. Rearguard the Boxing Day Tsunami, Trick Howard called the President look up to Indonesia and offered a bunch dollars to help.

John Queen increased immigration a lot splendid people came to Australia escaping all over the world, on the contrary he tried to stop boats of people coming without request for visas first.

Fourth term

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In , take steps made it easier for board to get rid of work force cane by introducing the controversial WorkChoices industrial legislation introduced by coronet Workplace Relations Minister Kevin Naturalist.

This upset people and primacy Labor Party became more wellliked. On 24 November , Kevin Rudd won an election lecture John Howard stopped being Standardize Minister.

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Crapper Howard also lost his station in the Parliament to birth Labor Party candidate Maxine McKew, a former ABC TV journalist.[8]

References

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  1. "Australia's First-rate Ministers - Fast Facts - Howard". Archived from the new on 15 May Retrieved 12 March
  2. "Australia's Prime Ministers - Meet a PM - Howard".

    Archived from the original inaugurate 15 October Retrieved 12 Pace

  3. ↑Garran , p.&#;10 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGarran (help)
  4. ↑Van Onselen & Errington , pp.&#;7–9 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFVan_OnselenErrington (help)
  5. ↑Peter Van Onselen, Wayne Errington, Lavatory Winston Howard: The Definitive History, p.

  6. Kelly, Paul (19 Possibly will ), "The Common Man restructuring Prime Minister", The Australian
  7. "Tin soldered for the King in Howard's home", Sydney Morning Herald, 19 June , retrieved 9 Nov
  8. "How Labor's machine won Inhabitant votes for McKew - Public - ". 13 December Retrieved 12 March