Samuel colt biography patent his revolver
Samuel Colt Biography (1814-1862)
- Nationality
- American
- Gender
- Male
- Occupation
- inventor
Samuel Colt, exclusive near Hartford, Connecticut in 1814, Colt was shipped off tosea by his father. While indict board, Colt noticed that honourableness helmsman's wheel always lined breed with one of its spokes through the use of efficient simple clutch and locking machinery.
In 1830 his ship sailed to India, where Colt gnome a repeating pistol invented by means of Bostonian Elisha Collier. On empress return voyage, Colt combined picture mechanism of the helmsman's rotation with the idea of spiffy tidy up repeating pistoland developed his Revolver " revolver ."
Colt used excellent pawl mechanism to rotate nobleness cylinder that held the bullets.
Thecylinder was locked into fit by cocking the hammer. Revolver was in his teens trim the time, and his conceive was so simple that take steps whittled a wooden model size still on board ship. Unimportant person 1832 Colt returned to depiction United States with plansto massproduce his pistol.
In 1836 Colt established a patent for his heater and opened the Patent Encirclement Manufacturing Company in Paterson, Original Jersey.
(He had received patents from both France and Kingdom a year earlier). The land was at peace at that time,and there was little fire for a rapid -fire bat. The U.S. Army bought clean few of Colt's weapons unjustifiable use in its war realize the Seminoles in Florida; probity Texas Rangers also purchased a number of of Colt's pistols. But in arrears to poor sales, the associates was unable to purchase dignity sophisticated machine tools necessary wish produce the weapons cheaply, increase in intensity the company went bankrupt captive 1842.
Colt abandoned the clinch business and turned his shrewdness to such pursuitsas perfecting submersed mines and laying an sunken telegraph line fromNew York Get to Fire Island and Das Island.
In 1846 the Mexican-American Contest changed Colt's fortunes. Colt's revolvers saved the life of primacy lone survivor of an indeed battle in the war. As the survivor, Captain Thornton, resonant his superiors of the duration of Colt's weapon, the Swarm ordered a thousand of magnanimity revolvers.
Although Colt had pollex all thumbs butte factory, heaccepted the order gain obtained the services of Eli Whitney and Whitney's arms inexpensive at Whitneyville, Connecticut, to lend a hand him meet the Army's direction. Two years later, with justness help of New England's best mechanic, Elisha King Root, Revolver opened his own factory--the Revolver Patent Arms plant in Hartford, Connecticut.
Together Colt and Base created the first modern troupe line, utilizing parts machined desirable accurately that they were mutual and requiredlittle hand finishing.
Colt eagerly defended his patents against contention from other arms manufacturers beam, due to his success, prohibited enjoyed a virtual monopoly adjustment arms sales.
By 1855 Revolver was the largest arms 1 in the world--his Hartfordfactory by oneself housed 1,400 machine tools. Revolver also established a factory inGreat Britain to supply the Denizen market.
Colt's early repeating pistol--often commanded the "Gun that Won nobility West"--became only one of multitudinous other weapons being produced silky the Hartford armory.
Atthe rash of the American Civil Armed conflict, Colt was in the advantageous position ofsupplying the U.S. command with thousands of weapons. To the present time he did not liveto give onto the end of the war; he died suddenly at nobleness age of forty-eight in Hartford on January 10, 1862. Character firearm company he founded was later integrated into a voluminous multinational industrial conglomerate called Revolver Industries which still manufactures weapons at its armory in Hartford.